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The MUSA Approach Info-Graphic Description

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Overview:

The infographic for the MUSA framework has been carefully designed by MSEG  to visually represent a comprehensive approach to health and social governance, particularly in the Americas. The MUSA framework itself is centered on integrating health outcomes across all sectors of governance, emphasizing inter-sectoral collaboration, equity in social determinants of health, and ethical public governance.

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Detailed Breakdown:

  1. Central Map of the Americas – "Healthy Region":

    • At the heart of the infographic is a map of the Americas labeled "Healthy Region." This central element symbolizes the geographic and thematic focus of the MUSA framework, which aims to create healthier, more equitable regions across North, Central, and South America.

  2. First Circle – Population Groups:

    • Surrounding the map, the first circle represents various population groups. This illustrates the MUSA framework's commitment to considering the diverse needs of different populations, particularly marginalized and underserved communities.

  3. Second Circle – Sectors (Private, Public, Voluntary/Solidarity):

    • The next circle features the private, public, and voluntary/solidarity sectors, interconnected by bidirectional arrows. This signifies the need for collaboration between these sectors, ensuring that all parties work together towards common health and social goals.

  4. Third Circle – Sectoral Representation by Color:

    • In this circle, the different sectors are visually differentiated by color:

      • Energy (Yellow)

      • Social (Light Red)

      • Environment (Green)

      • Health (Light Blue)

      • Social/Economic Development (Orange)

      • Education (Light Violet)

      • Innovation and Technology 

    • Each sector is represented within its own quadrant, symbolizing their distinct roles and contributions to overall health outcomes.

  5. Fourth Circle - Inter-Sectoral Action 

  6. Fifth Circle – Analytical Approaches (HiA, , SDoH, HIA, EIA)

    • The fourth circle incorporates key analytical approaches used within the MUSA framework:

      • Health in All Policies (HiAP): Ensuring health considerations are integrated into policy decisions across all sectors. Including a few tools such as HIA, EIA

      • Social Determinants of Health (SDoH): Analyzing the root causes of health disparities to promote social justice and equity.

  7. Sitxh Circle – International, National, Regional, local, population groups Social and Economic Development Agenda:

    • This circle highlights the alignment of the MUSA framework with broader local and international development agendas, ensuring that health initiatives are consistent with  unique needs of a jurisdiction /territories and population groups. 

  8. Seventh Circle – Increase Equity and Reduce Inequalities:

    • The next circle emphasizes the MUSA framework’s goal of increasing equity and reducing health and social inequalities, particularly for ethnic, vulnerable and marginalized populations.

  9. Eight Circle – Sustainable and Healthy Territories and Communities:

    • The outermost circle underscores the ultimate objective of the MUSA framework: creating sustainable and healthy territories and communities where all individuals have the opportunity to achieve optimal health and well-being.

  10. Framing Square – Public Ethics, Transparency, and Solid Institutions:

    • The entire diagram is enclosed within a square frame, with the base labeled "Public Ethics and Transparency and Solid Institutions." This highlights the importance of ethical governance, transparency, and strong institutions as the foundation for achieving the goals of the MUSA framework.

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Context and Application:

The MUSA framework is designed to address complex health and social challenges by integrating health considerations into all areas of governance (HiAP), ensuring that both health and environmental factors are considered (HEIA), and focusing on equity in social determinants of health. This approach is particularly relevant for addressing issues in remote, underserved regions of Canada, Latin America, and the Caribbean, where access to healthcare and social services is often limited.

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Through a coordinated effort across multiple sectors—such as health, education, environment, and labor—the MUSA framework seeks to create healthy, sustainable regions that reflect the diversity and complexity of the Americas. The practical application of the framework, as demonstrated in various case studies, shows its potential to drive meaningful change and promote social justice, ensuring that all communities can achieve optimal health and well-being.

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This infographic not only serves as a visual representation of the MUSA framework but also as a guide for policymakers, stakeholders, and communities working towards a more equitable and healthy future.

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